Outdoor pipes are essential for supplying water and evacuating wastewater out of homes. However, exposure to various factors can cause significant pipe damage. This is especially true when they are not made of quality materials and only if appropriate measures aren’t taken to prevent it.
We will learn about the common causes of damage to these pipes. The symptoms that indicate problems, ways to assess the situation, outdoor plumbing system repair, and how to prevent the issue.
Common Causes of Damage to Outdoor Pipes
Extreme Weather Conditions (Freeze and Thaw)
During the winter, pipes can freeze, causing water to expand and leading to cracks or ruptures. When the ice melts, there will be significant leaks. On the other hand, repeated cycles of freezing and thawing can weaken the pipes, increasing the risk of ruptures and wear.
Ground Movement and Settlement
Ground movement caused by natural phenomena such as earthquakes, floods, or settlements can shift pipes, often resulting in breaks or problems at connections and joints. In addition, soil can become unevenly compacted, putting pressure on pipes and leading to structural damage.
Tree and Plant Roots
Water-seeking roots can infiltrate pipe joints, causing blockages and eventually ruptures. This problem is prevalent in areas with large trees and extensive, deep root systems.
Corrosion and Natural Wear
Pipes, especially older metal ones, are subject to corrosion and natural wear. Exposure to chemicals in the soil and water can accelerate this process, weakening pipe walls and causing holes and leaks to develop.
Human Activities (Excavation, Construction)
Construction and excavation activities near pipes can cause accidental damage. Work on homes or public infrastructure can puncture, break, or dislodge pipes, causing immediate leaks or problems that develop over time.
Symptoms of Outdoor Pipe Damage
Loss of Water Pressure
A burst pipe reduces the flow of water in the system, causing water pressure to drop. Outdoor plumbing system repair is needed to avoid damages, reduce water costs, and ensure an efficient system.
Leaks and Puddles of Water in the Yard or Patio
The presence of puddles of water or wet areas in the yard, especially during dry periods, can indicate an underground leak. These leaks can be persistent and often get worse over time. Damp patches on the ground or mould on turf are also indicators of the same.
Unusually Green or Wet Areas of Grass
Areas of grass that are greener and grow much faster than the rest of the yard may be receiving extra water from a broken pipe. Constant moisture encourages excessive vegetation growth in those areas.
Unexpected Increase in Water Bill
Leaky outdoor pipes continually wastewater, increasing the consumption recorded by the meter.
Running Water Noises in Turned-off Taps
This sound suggests that water is flowing through a break somewhere in the outdoor pipe network.
Damage Assessment and Diagnosis
Visual Inspection
Look around the ground and look for wet areas, puddles, and abnormally green vegetation. As we mentioned, these symptoms provide clues to the location of a leak.
Pressure Testing and Leak Detection
Pressure testing can help identify if there is a water loss in the system. For this, you require the support of professionals. Technicians experts in outdoor plumbing system repair will turn off all water outlets and monitor the pressure in the pipes. A drop in pressure suggests a leak.
Use of Inspection Cameras
Inspection cameras allow for a detailed assessment of the inside of the pipes. These cameras, inserted into the pipes, provide real-time images of any damage, blockages, or root infiltration. It is a quick, accurate, and easy assessment.
Assessment by Plumbing Professionals
Sometimes, the location of the leak is quite apparent, but other times, you must hire professional services. Affordable plumbing and drain cleaning ensures an accurate assessment and proper diagnosis. Experts use specialised tools and advanced techniques to locate and assess damage to outdoor pipes.
Exterior Pipe Repair Methods
Minor Leak Repair (Sealants and Patches)
It needs to use Sealants and patches to repair minor leaks. These materials are applied over the damaged area to seal the leak and prevent water waste. They are a temporary solution until a more permanent repair can be made.
This outdoor plumbing system repair can use the thermofusion process, which avoids leaks in the connections since a single piece is made through thermodiffusion.
Replacing Damaged Sections
When a section of the pipe is severely damaged, it must be replaced. This procedure involves cutting out the affected part and replacing it with a new section of pipe, ensuring proper connections to prevent future leaks.
Complete Pipe Replacement
You must replace the pipes when they are too old or damaged. This is done when multiple leaks, severe structural damage occur, and advanced corrosion is observed. In this case, modern materials such as PP-R pipes are ideal, as they guarantee the durability and strength of the piping system.
Conclusion
Protecting outdoor water pipes is crucial for maintaining a reliable water supply and preventing costly repairs. Understanding the causes of damage and recognising symptoms early allows homeowners to take proactive steps to ensure their pipes remain in good condition. Regular inspections and timely repairs are essential for longevity, enabling you to enjoy a trouble-free water system for years to come.
At Guru Plumbing, we have the experience to repair your outdoor plumbing. If you need help solving this or any other plumbing problem, please do not hesitate to contact us. We are here to help you.
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